Research

Historic Places

Doubleday Hill

Location Details

Doubleday Hill was the site of an early Union battery that was established at Williamsport, Maryland on a hill that overlooked a prominent ford on the Potomac River.

Capt. Abner Doubleday, a West Point graduate, commanded a battery at Fort Sumter and fired the first Union reply to the Confederate bombardment. Assigned to Maj. Gen. Robert Patterson’s Department of Pennsylvania, on June 18, 1861Doubleday brought a three-gun “heavy battery” to Williamsport, consisting of artillery pieces that fired twenty- and thirty-pound projectiles. He established his battery on a hill that overlooked a prominent ford over the Potomac River, which became known as “Battery Hill” or “Doubleday Hill.” The battery helped protect Patterson’s army when it crossed the river on July 2 and engaged Confederate forces in the Battle of Falling Waters.

Owned by the town of Williamsport, in 1897 three iron cannon were placed on the hill, and a flag pole was later installed, to commemorate the site’s importance. In 2012 the town of Williamsport received a grant to, in part, restore Doubleday Hill to its appearance in 1861.

For Additional information

African American Research Guide

Explore research and resources related to African American history during the Civil War.

Scroll to Top