Research

Historic Places

Battlefield / Military

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The park, created in 1894, preserves and commemorates the Battle of Gettysburg, fought July 1-3, 1863.
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The site of John Brown’s raid in 1859, Harpers Ferry was also strategically important during the war years, and changed hands several times.
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Hitt Bridge is one of three stone arch bridges significant in the Battle of Antietam.
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Landon House was occupied by Northern and Southern troops during the war, and was the site of a ball hosted by J.E.B. Stuart in September 1862.
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At or near the Gambrill (or Araby) Mill, several Union soldiers were killed and wounded by the first firing at the Battle of Monocacy. The mill also served as a Union hospital during the battle.
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Union and Confederate forces clashed here on July 9, 1864, in the “Battle that Saved Washington.”
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During the Battle of Antietam the Mumma Farmstead was the only civilian property that was intentionally damaged.
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South Mountain State Battlefield preserves and commemorates the various sites associated with the Battle of South Mountain, fought on September 14, 1862.
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The Trinity Lutheran Church steeple was used by the Union Army to send signals during the Gettysburg Campaign.
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Turner’s Gap was the scene of one of a series of battles for control of the mountain passes in the Battle of South Mountain during the Maryland Campaign of 1862.
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Loudoun Independent Rangers, the only Union force from Virginia, was raised here in 1862 by Samuel Means, a Waterford miller.
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During the war, the land was used to bivouac troops and place guns to protect arriving artillery.
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This ferry was a crossing point during the Civil War, used on many occasions by Confederate forces during raids and campaigns in Maryland.
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Whites’ Ford is located about 3 miles north of White’s Ferry, near Lock 2 on the C&O Canal on the Maryland side of the Potomac River.

African American Research Guide

Explore research and resources related to African American history during the Civil War.

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